Termites will leave worm-like mud tunnels that are visible on the surface of walls within your house. These tunnels are used to protect worker termites. [3] X Research source To determine if it’s an ant or a termite, look at its antennae. If they are bent, this is a sign you have flying ants. If they are straight then they are termites. [4] X Research source Note that subterranean termites don’t leave droppings behind, as they use them to construct tunnels.
The sawdust-like matter is known as frass, which is a form of termite excrement. [5] X Research source Probe the small holes with a pin or other thin object to see if you can locate an exit hole for the termites. [6] X Research source
Common places to look include your door, window frames, trim, perimeter, walls, and baseboards, especially if your house is constructed of wood. Check any place in your house that contains wood if you suspect there are termites.
Solid walls should make a thud noise and sound like there is something behind it. If your walls make a hollow or echoey sound when you knock on them, there’s a good chance your walls are hollow and you have termites. [8] X Research source
Be sure to carefully read and follow the instructions for using liquid termiticide to keep you, your family, your neighbors, and the environment safe. This treatment is a lot easier to perform when you are building a new house. Trenching may be necessary if your house is already built. [10] X Research source
Termite baits are made of cardboard, paper, or other cellulose material, with a lethal poison for termites. [12] X Research source You can use either above or below ground baits.
This is not always the most effective method of extermination. Nematodes have varying mortality rates depending on their environment. The Steinernema carpocapsae is one of the most effective types of nematode to eradicate termites and other wood borers.
Calling in a professional may cost more money initially, but will save you money on repairing structural damage around your house. Talk about future prevention methods with the exterminator as well.
If you live in a densely wooded area, you may be more prone to termites. Make sure the service is part of the National Pest Control Association or your local or state pest control association. Ensure that the company offers a guarantee with their service.
You can make compost out of your landscaping trimmings. [13] X Research source Breaking it down will prevent termites from infesting the wood. Another alternative is to contact your local municipality and ask about wood recycling in your area.
You may have to put a concrete base on some wooded items on your house. Cutting off the base of wood lattice work that touches the ground will help you keep termites out of your house.
If you live in the southwest U. S. , you should highly consider this option, as this is where most termites are found. [15] X Research source
Laying down termite poison around entry points will kill them before they can begin constructing new tunnels.