Leave the tape on the edge to keep it from fraying. Scotch tape is a clear, adhesive tape. Select a matte tape as opposed to one with a glossy finish because it will be less noticeable. This method will not last if the piece is washed, but it is helpful when cutting straight edges in hard-to-handle fabrics. It is also useful for pillows or other projects where the seams are hidden and subject to minimal washing.
Alternatively, use the same process to apply the glue but then fold the glue-covered edge of the fabric over and press it down to create a hem.
This is a popular beginner-level method for dealing with fraying edges. For additional stability, apply adhesive to the cut edge with a cotton swab or toothpick.
You may need to cut a fresh end on your thread if it is a bit worn and floppy, as a soft piece of thread is difficult to work with. Pull the tail through so that it is about 3–4 in (7. 6–10. 2 cm) in length.
Don’t pull too tightly or you’ll create a rumpled look on your edge. Stay close to the edge, about 1⁄8 in (0. 32 cm) or less is ideal.
Space your stitches closer together for a tighter stitch or farther apart for a looser stitch.
Cut the thread to finish the edge, leaving no more than an 1⁄8 in (0. 32 cm) remaining at the end.
Be careful to remove pins before feeding the fabric through the serger. A serger sews, cuts, and finishes a seam all at the same time. For this reason, it can save you time. A serger is a specialized machine that cannot replace all the more basic functions of a regular sewing machine. They cost a couple hundred dollars, but if you do a lot of finishing work this might be a good choice for you.
Refer to your machine’s manual for details if you’re unsure how to set it for a zigzag stitch. Add a few reverse stitches at the beginning and end to knot the thread.
By attaching an overlock foot to your sewing machine you can create a stitch that looks similar to what a serger creates. Use a zigzag setting with the overlock foot to achieve a similar finishing effect if you don’t have an overlock setting on your machine. [15] X Research source Consult your sewing machine manual for details on switching out the foot. It is usually a matter of popping it off and on, no tools required. [16] X Research source
